Ask a Real Lawyer: Child custody and ‘discovery’ guildelines

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ask a lawyer
Submit your anonymous legal questions to AskaRealLawyer@montgomerybar.org. Look for answers from one of Montgomery Bar Association’s attorney panelists in Monday editions of MONTCO.Today.

Question: I recently received an email from my children’s father’s attorney demanding I provide them with my boyfriend’s address. Do I have a legal obligation to provide the address? 

Answer provided by: Cary B. Hall, Esq. from the Law Offices of Cary B. Hall, LLC

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Absent a court order, the short answer is no.

In Pennsylvania, there is no provision in child custody litigation for “discovery,” which describes the formal methods used to obtain information in contested civil litigation.  For instance, discovery can take the form of a deposition – a meeting in which one party’s attorney formally asks questions of the other party or other witnesses under oath in the presence of a court reporter who takes it all down.  Discovery can also take the form of “interrogatories” or document requests, which are simply written requests for information from one side to the other.

Cary B. Hall

Discovery is permitted in family law cases involving requests for alimony, equitable distribution, counsel fees/court expenses and complex child support proceedings.  It is not permitted in simple support, custody, Protection from Abuse, or Protection of Victims of Sexual Violence or Intimidation proceedings unless authorized by order of court.  Since you’ve identified the question as coming from your children’s father’s attorney via email – and not pursuant to a court order – you have no obligation to answer.

But let’s dig a bit further into this.  Why would you want to withhold this information from your children’s father?  Is he being a control freak?  Maybe.  Are you fearful that he will stalk you and/or harass your boyfriend?  If so, that’s certainly a valid concern and would be illegal conduct on his part punishable under criminal law.  But unless you have proof that he has actually stalked or harassed either of you already, any concern now is only anxious speculation at this point.

On the other hand, if you plan on spending time with your children at your boyfriend’s residence, it’s not an outrageous request from your children’s father to know where his children will be on any regular basis.  I suspect you might want this same information if the tables were turned, i.e., if your children would be spending time at their father’s girlfriend’s residence during his custodial time.  In addition, withholding this information just makes it seem that you have something to hide.  Why look shady or suspicious just for the sake of it?

The bottom line is that you now have to co-parent with this man until your youngest child turns 18, and even after that, you both will always be parents to your children.  Be civil and accommodating to each other, and apply the Golden Rule liberally and often.  Life will be much easier for everyone involved when you do so – and if it isn’t, then you can always call your attorney to save the day.  Best of luck to you.

To arrange a free consultation with attorney Cary B. Hall, Esq.click here to email a Montgomery Bar Association LRS advisor now (LRS@montgomerybar.org), or call 610-994-3656 during regular business hours (Monday-Friday, 9 AM-4PM). If contacting us by phone, please be sure to mention this attorney’s name and how you heard.about us. Automated referrals to other Montgomery Bar Association member-attorneys in your area offering free or deeply discounted consultations through our service are available Online anytime at RealLawyers.org.

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